Surgery 101

  In this episode, Dr Jonathan White considers the surgical approach to inflammatory bowel disease. After listening to this podcast, learners will be able to:   ·      Describe the surgeon’s approach performing surgery on patients with IBD ·      List some of the challenges of operating on IBD ·      Differentiate between the surgical approach to CD and UC ·      Outline the goals of surgery in IBD, and discriminate between emergency, urgent and elective IBD surgery  

Here are the results for the Surgery 101 Survey! The winners are: Mike Wong Kate Elzinga Images here

In this episode, Dr Lana Bistritz considers the use of biological agents in the management of inflammatory bowel disease. After listening to this podcast, learners will be able to: Explain when biologic agents should be considered List three biologic agents used in the management of inflammatory bowel disease Describe common adverse effects of biological agents used in the management of inflammatory bowel disease List three current controversies relating to the use of biological agents PLAY  (right-click to download)  

In this episode, Dr Lana Bistritz considers the initial medical management of inflammatory bowel disease. After listening to this podcast, learners will be able to: List factors influencing the choice of treatment Describe the goals of therapy in the management of inflammatory bowel disease, discriminating between induction and maintenance of remission. Describe the indications for 5-ASAs, steroid s and immunomodulators in the management of inflammatory bowel disease Describe the adverse effects of 5-ASAs, steroids and immunomodulators used in the management of inflammatory bowel disease   Running time 16:46

In this episode, Dr Lana Bistritz considers inflammatory bowel disease. After listening to this podcast, learners will be able to: Describe the epidemiology and pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease List risk factors associated with inflammatory bowel disease Describe the common symptoms of inflammatory bowel disease List common investigations used to make the diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease List the cardinal features and complications of Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis Running time: 21:20

Thanks for supporting SURGERY 101! We are working with the School of Business at the University of Alberta to develop a plan which will allow us to keep providing Surgery 101 on a sustainable basis. We are asking our users to complete this brief survey to let us know how you are using Surgery 101, and to tell us what you think of our plans for the future. The URL for the survey is : tinyurl.com/s101survey It should take less than 3 minutes to complete the survey, so please fill it out NOW! Two participants responding to this survey will be selected at random, and each will win a $25 gift certificate for iTunes. (Note: we will never share your email address with any other organization, and will only use it to contact you about Surgery 101.)

  In this episode, Dr Parveen Boora considers how Surgery 101 got started. Running time 8:43

  In this episode, Dr Jonathan White discusses how to treat the patient who presents with an anal fistula. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: Describe how to determine the goals of treatment for the patient with an anal fistula Explain the meaning of the following terms: fistulotomy, seton suture Explain the difference between primary and secondary tracks Describe the use of tissue glue, fistula plug and advancement flaps in the treatment of anal fistula   Running time 16:59

  In this episode, Dr Jonathan White discusses how to assess the patient who presents with an anal fistula. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: Describe the important elements in the history and physical examination in the assessment of the patient with an anal fistula Discriminate between simplex and complex anal fistulas Explain when to order an MRI to assess an anal fistula Explain how to assess an anal fistula in the operating room, and explain Goodsall’s rule Running time 20:34

  In this episode, Dr Jonathan White discusses basic concepts and anatomy relating to anal fistula. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: Define what an anal fistula is Describe the clinical presentation of the patient with an anal fistula Outline the important anatomical landmarks of the anal canal and draw the ‘owl’ and ‘cucumber’ diagrams Explain how an anal fistula forms List the four common types of anal fistulas   Running time 21:09

In this episode, Dr Mark Joffe discusses the need for hand hygiene in hospitals and in surgery. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: explain the importance of hand hygiene in preventing the spread of infection describe the evidence for the effectiveness of hand hygiene identify alcohol-based handrubs as preferable to handwashing using sinks list the 4 moments of hand hygiene explain how to use "Way In Way Out" in practising hand hygiene Running time 24:23

In this episode, Dr Parveen Boora discusses peptic ulcer disease. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: Describe the pathophysiology and common risk factors associated with peptic ulcer disease Describe the common non-acute clinical presentation of patients with peptic ulcer disease List three more complicated presentations of peptic ulcer disease Briefly outline the medical and surgical management of peptic ulcer disease Running time 15:41

  In this episode, Dr Jeff Pugh and Mitch Wilson, discuss hydrocephalus.   After listening to this episode, learners will be able to:   ·      Define the term ‘hydrocephalus' and list three mechanisms by which hydrocephalus can develop. ·      Describe the signs and symptoms of hydrocephalus and describe common diagnostic tests. ·      Outline the surgical options for the management of hydrocephalus.   Running time 16:40

In this episode, Dr Jeff Pugh and Mitch Wilson discuss increased intracranial pressure (ICP) in adults. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: List the contents of the cranium Outline the major causes of increased intracranial pressure Describe the signs and symptoms of increased intracranial pressure Outline the medical and surgical management of the patient with increased intracranial pressure   Running time 15:33

In this episode, Dr Jonathan White provides tips to help students show what they know in the Surgery OSCE. Running time 7:08

In this episode, Dr. Keith Rourke discusses urinary incontinence in adults. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: Define and describe stress, urge, overflow, and total incontinence. Perform the basic evaluation of an incontinent patient. Describe the medical and surgical treatment options for stress incontinence. Describe the medical treatment options for urge incontinence and overactive bladder.   Running time 20:59  

In this episode, Dr. Keith Rourke discusses prostatitis and pelvic pain. After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: Define and list the signs and symptoms of prostatitis syndrome. Describe the key differences between acute and chronic prostatitis. Outline the treatment options for chronic prostatitis and male chronic pelvic pain syndrome. Running time 17:53  

  In this episode, Dr Jonathan White considers the Objective Structured Clinical Examination in Surgery.   Topics covered include:   What is an OSCE? How is an OSCE constructed? Different types of OSCE stations Single-construct vs integrated stations Simulated patients Checklists and ratings scales Running time 9:32

In this episode, Dr Tammy Morris discusses tips to stay on your feet in the OR.   After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: Understand the factors that contribute to students passing out in the operating room. Be able to list several methods that students can employ to avoid fainting in the OR. Be able to describe the steps one should follow if one does feel faint in the OR. Be able to enter the surgery clerkship with a good understanding of the above objectives so that they will have diminished anxiety upon starting the clerkship. Running time 17:20  

  In this episode, Dr. Kamran Fathimani discusses how to interpret abdominal X-rays.   After listening to this episode, learners will be able to: list the common indications for abdominal X-ray. describe a simple system for abdominal X-ray interpretation. recognize common abnormalities on abdominal X-ray including bowel obstruction, free air and air-fluid levels. Running time 13:21